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Black and white photo illustration: A small studio in Kingston, close on hands on a mixing desk, a spring reverb unit and a tape echo machine, cables everywhere, light from a single bulb.
Dub · A SMALL JAMAICAN STUDIOPhoto illustration · XLR

Music / Styles A–Z / The Caribbean and Latin America · 22 of 35

Dub

Dub grew out of Jamaican reggae in the late 1960s and early 1970s: a remix with the vocal mostly taken out, drums and bass brought forward, and delay and reverb applied.

Where and when
Jamaica, late 1960s
Tempo
That of the reggae it remixes
Played on
The mixing desk: drums and bass, echo, reverb
Lesson
The Caribbean and Latin America →

What it is

Dub grew out of reggae in the late 1960s and early 1970s. A dub is a remix: the vocal mostly taken out, the drums and bass brought forward, effects such as delay and reverb applied, and snippets of voice or instruments dropped in and out. It began on the B-sides of Jamaican 45s, the "version" of the A-side.

For the producer. King Tubby, Scientist, Lee Perry and Errol Thompson treated the mixing console as an instrument. Start from a multitrack, mute the vocal, and perform the mix: echo throws, reverb, mutes and drops.

The records that made it

From the lesson The Caribbean and Latin America, where the sources are listed · links open a search

  1. The UndertakerDerrick Harriott and the Crystallites · One of the first strictly instrumental reggae albums.

    Spotify ↗Apple Music ↗YouTube ↗

  2. 1973
    Blackboard Jungle DubLee "Scratch" Perry · Mixed with King Tubby.

    Spotify ↗Apple Music ↗YouTube ↗

  3. 1974
    Pick a DubKeith Hudson · The first deliberately themed dub album.

    Spotify ↗Apple Music ↗YouTube ↗

  4. Present Arms in DubUB40 · The first dub album in the UK top 40.

    Spotify ↗Apple Music ↗YouTube ↗

Dub in this month’s records

New releases the press we read wrote about, tagged dub on MusicBrainz · updated with every build

All new releases →

Play it
yourself